Best local LLMs for 24GB VRAM

What you can run with 24 GB of GPU memory (23 GB usable after ~1 GB overhead), at 16k context with an f16 KV cache. Speeds use data measured on GeForce RTX 4090 where available.

23 GBusable for model + KV cache
11/13models fit fully at 16k
0more with CPU offload
1008 GB/sbandwidth assumed

Models that fit 24 GB, largest first

ModelParamsQuantFitMemoryTok/sSpeed source
Qwen3.6 35B-A3B35.95B MoEUD-Q4_K_Mfits fully22.5 GB190measured
Gemma 4 31B31.27BQ4_K_Mfits fully20.5 GB44measured
Qwen3-Coder 30B-A3B30.53B MoEQ4_K_Mfits fully20.2 GB266measured
Qwen3.6 27B27.78BQ5_K_Mfits fully20.7 GB42scaled from measured
Gemma 4 26B-A4B25.81B MoEUD-Q5_K_Mfits fully21.7 GB135scaled from measured
Mistral Small 3.2 24B24.01BQ6_Kfits fully22.0 GB42scaled from measured
gpt-oss 20B20.91B MoEQ8_0fits fully12.5 GB258measured
Gemma 4 12B11.96BQ8_0fits fully13.7 GB64measured
Qwen3.5 9B9.65BQ8_0fits fully10.1 GB95measured
Qwen3-VL 8B8.77BQ8_0fits fully11.1 GB102scaled from measured
Qwen3.5 4B4.66BQ8_0fits fully5.1 GB158measured

Copy-paste commands for the top pick

Qwen3.6 35B-A3B UD-Q4_K_M, 16k context.

llama.cpp
llama-server -hf unsloth/Qwen3.6-35B-A3B-GGUF:UD-Q4_K_M -c 16384 -fa on --jinja -ngl 99
ollama
OLLAMA_CONTEXT_LENGTH=16384 ollama run hf.co/unsloth/Qwen3.6-35B-A3B-GGUF:UD-Q4_K_M

How much context fits in 24 GB?

Largest context where weights plus KV cache stay inside 23 GB, by KV cache type (q8_0 halves and q4_0 quarters the cache). Native limits and YaRN extension apply per model.

ModelWeightsf16 KVq8_0 KVq4_0 KV
Qwen3.6 35B-A3B UD-Q4_K_M22.1 GB32k64k128k
Gemma 4 31B Q4_K_M18.3 GB32k64k128k
Qwen3-Coder 30B-A3B Q4_K_M18.6 GB32k64k128k
Qwen3.6 27B Q5_K_M19.5 GB32k64k128k
Gemma 4 26B-A4B UD-Q5_K_M21.1 GB64k128k256k
Mistral Small 3.2 24B Q6_K19.4 GB16k32k64k
gpt-oss 20B Q8_012.1 GB128k128k128k
Gemma 4 12B Q8_013.1 GB256k256k256k

Try the exact numbers for your setup in the interactive advisor.

What does not fit fully in 24 GB

Every model in the dataset fits.

GPUs with 24 GB

GeForce RTX 3090, GeForce RTX 4090, Radeon RX 7900 XTX. See their pages: RTX 3090 24GB · RTX 4090 24GB · AMD RX 7900 XTX 24GB.

Hardware pages near 24 GB

RTX 3090 24GB · RTX 4090 24GB · RTX 5090 32GB · 16GB VRAM class (RTX 4060 Ti 16GB, 32GB RAM) · RTX 5070 Ti 16GB · RTX 5080 16GB · AMD RX 7900 XTX 24GB · Mac mini / iMac M4 16GB

FAQ

What is the best local LLM for 24GB VRAM?

By size, Qwen3.6 35B-A3B UD-Q4_K_M is the largest model in our dataset that fits fully at 16k context (22.5 GB, ~190 tok/s (measured)).

How many models fit in 24GB VRAM?

11 of 13 models fit fully at 16k context with an f16 KV cache; 0 more run only with CPU offload.

How much context can I use with 24GB?

It depends on the model: for Qwen3.6 35B-A3B the KV cache allows up to 32k tokens at f16 and 128k with a q4_0 cache.

Neighbouring tiers: 16 GB · 32 GB · all tiers. Numbers come from the same memory-fit math as the advisor; sources and methods.